History is my favorite subject. So, naturally I loved the History Channel. I watched it all the time. In my naivety, I thought doing so would give me a better understanding of history.
Then one day I watched a program called The Men Who Built America. I loved it. It was better than most movies, and I learned a ton of new things, until the show depicted a scene that I was familiar with – the 1892 Homestead Strike.
Let me start by telling you the story that the History Channel told. The steel tycoon, Andrew Carnegie, was working the men in his Pennsylvania steel mill to death 7 days a week and for little pay. After several deaths, the workers began to strike demanding higher wages. They took over the steel mill.
Then Carnegie called in a private police force, which proceeded to gun down the fleeing workers. I think there was even a scene where a young man was on the ground begging for his life, and the evil Pinkerton shot him anyway, without the slightest hesitation. Eventually, Carnegie called in a favor from the Governor, which he practically owned, and 4,000 soldiers were sent to end the strike.
Guess what, besides some serious exaggerations (for dramatic effect) most of the depictions were entirely true – Carnegie was a tyrant, the workers were abused, they did strike and the Pinkertons shot several of the strikers. Here was the issue, they didn’t tell the whole story. Like all great lies, there was just enough truth to make the story believable.
Here is what really happened. When the Pinkertons arrived by river, the strikers fired on them and they returned fire. Unable to land the their boats, they waited until early morning to try again. When the Pinkertons tried again shots were fired again (but both sides claim the others fired first).
The workers surrounded the barges and fired on the Pinkertons at will. At one point they even used a cannon to try and sink the Pinkerton barges. The workers positioned snipers and picked off several agents. The Pinkertons returned fire and also killed several strikers.
Thousands of workers attacked the barges, and the Pinkertons made several attempts to escape, but they couldn’t. Eventually, the workers filled a raft with oil and fire and tried to burn the Pinkertons alive in their barges. That failed, so they threw dynamite to blow the barges up, but they missed. Then they tried to pour oil in the river and light that on fire, but that also failed.
The Pinkertons were outnumbered ten to one. They raised a white flag, agreed to surrender, were promised safe passage, but once on shore, they were then beaten and tortured by the strikers.
Finally, Carnegie did have the governor call in the state militia. It took 4,000 troops, but the strikers did disperse.
See how vastly different the real history is? In the History Channel’s version, the Pinkertons mowed down the unarmed strikers. In the real version, they exchanged fire, and it was the Pinkertons who were eventually beaten by the workers!
Don’t think that I am taking sides. Carnegie was a monster, and one of the villains in my book REVEALING school. But just because he was bad, and we “love” our unions, doesn’t justify why the History Channel is rewriting history to fit a certain agenda. Their audience deserves to know the truth.
This is a huge deal, and a serious deception. 99% of viewers would have no clue that they are being mislead.
Now this wasn’t the first time that I had caught the History Channel distorting history. In fact, they do hit-jobs on Bible history all the time. Since, most American’s don’t read or study the Bible, they get away with it. Still, I was shocked to see them distorting other histories.
Since I caught them misrepresenting history in The Men Who Built America, it seems like I catch them all the time. That is why I will not let my children watch the History Channel until they have already gained a strong understanding of true history.
And by true, I mean history found in historical documents and histories (not school textbooks, as they tell even bigger lies than the History Channel). Kids who study history through the History Channel, will be left with a very distorted view, full of holes and half-truths.
Don’t get me wrong, I still love the History Channel for entertainment’s sake. I just don’t trust its historical accounts anymore.
What are your thoughts on the History Channel?
Emma Henderson says
I could not agree more. Unfortunately today the history channel has almost nothing to do with real history. It is mostly reality TV about guys who think they know history.
Julie says
Wow! Thanks for this eye opener. We watch the history channel a lot and you’re right, I have noticed differences from other sources. Usually we try to learn about the same topic from several different sources and then discuss any differences, but I will be more questioning from not on.
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Michelle says
Good to know! I don’t watch the History Channel simply because it’s a bunch of reality TV and little to do with history anymore.
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cam says
Great post. Try knowing all the complicated, but virtually unknown history about the War Between the States (aka The Civil War), and listening to 99% of our country screaming about how it was fought because the South wanted to keep its slaves, and the north wanted to free them.
BrittonL says
Cam,
I know just what you mean! Since that victors of the Civil War are now in charge of educating our children, they have whitewashed that history and sold the war as a valiant attempt by the North to free the Southern slaves. It is almost impossible to get through to people the true and treacherous origins of the war, but I always start by asking the question, “If the war was fought to free the slaves, why did Lincoln issue the emancipation proclamation near the end of the Civil War, and not at the beginning? Why did he wait 4 years?” Very few people can answer this question, and at least it gets them thinking.
Donne says
Indeed – and, if it was truly about freeing the slaves, why did the Proclamation only free slaves that were held in states espousing the Southern cause, and not the border slave states that were loyal to the Union?
David Ardoff says
I remember when we got our plastic box with the pushbuttons on top of the TV. I found out that there was a channel devoted to history, Being overjoyed at the time because I gorged my brain on history, especially WWII, Wings! Rome, engineering an Empire!etc. I knew they beat the hell out of Love Boat, Three’s Company, and Silver Spoons and since it was educational my folks never thought twice about it. A couple of years in the Navy and I come back to some weird conglomeration of reality, Game show, pseudoscience a veritable Freakshow! Oh, how the mighty have fallen!